Cotton from India – A Unique Blend of Fashion and Style

Cotton is often traded between the United Kingdom and India. In India, cotton is referred to as “white gold,” and “king of crops.” When every other country in the world was using wool to make items, India always used cotton. During the time period between 1500 BC and AD 1700, India was known as the birthplace for the cotton industry. India became the number one source of cotton for Egypt, the Roman Empire, Persia and Greece.

The prevalence of cotton in India resulted in it becoming the number one task for all the craftsmen of India. These craftsmen were all skilled in the weaving and spinning of cotton. Due to its popularity, cotton was used to make clothes for India’s slaves, nobles and kings.

In 1764 and 1769 cotton represented England’s Industrial Revolution. These two years saw the inventions of the Hargreaves jenny (in 1764) and the spinning frame (in 1769.) Shortly after, the power loom was invented. This made it easier to weave cotton.

In 1785 England’s factory system was first used. During this time the British were the rulers of India during the period of the Industrial Revolution. India’s cotton business began to suffer when the British began to import large amounts of cotton textiles from the United Kingdom to India. These cotton textiles were cheaper than the cotton India was producing. The monopoly that the Indians had over the cotton industry was destroyed by the British. This happened within three decades after British power over India was consolidated. This shift in power occurred after the Marathas were defeated in 1818. Thus India a hub for all Cotton importers throughout the world had lost it’s grip due to British.

Britain made it a point to try to stimulate and nurture the availability of cotton throughout India. The British Government focused on trying to improve India’s cultivation of cotton to increase both the quantity and quality of the cotton traded between the United Kingdom and India. The efforts of the British Government led to India’s financial decline of the cotton industry. Not even half a century after the cotton industry’s decline, India went from producing the best quality cotton money could buy to producing low quality cotton. This cotton of diminished quality came to serve the industrial revolution of Japan. During the same time the spirit of Swadeshi emerged. This led to the British leaving India in 1947.

At the beginning of the 20th century the cultivation of cotton grew in popularity. In 1916 and 1917 cotton was exported to Japan at a rate of 1.6 million bales within the year. In fact after World War-2 cotton made up roughly half of all the goods imported by India. By this time India was competing with Japan in the manufacturing of yarn. The East India Cotton Association was founded from 1921 to 1922 and resulted in India having 271 cotton mills. It took 1,25,000 looms and almost seven million spindles to produce 300 million kg of yarns as well as millions meters of cloth.

Author Bio :

Sandy ghina is one of the professional London GraniteImporters currently working for India Trading Company of UK, which does import granite & marble, chicken poultry, cotton, sugar from India. If you are interested to have a deal with us please visit http://ift.tt/18MMJU5

Find More Cotton Trade Articles

The post Cotton from India – A Unique Blend of Fashion and Style appeared first on Forex Success Traders.

from WordPress http://ift.tt/16lKp5a

via IFTTT